Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building in the World’s Environmental Movement

Figure 01, The Krishna Raja Sagara Dam (image credit; Karnataka’s Mandya)

Insight
In the past generations and up to the modern world, Construction and Consulting Engineering is the heart of economic development and well being of every state and country whereas they can provide creative thinking and creation that evolves continuously in meeting the needs of human civilization. However, Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building has come up with the agile engineering software using BIM (Building Information Management) pervades commonly tools in the construction technology to simplify the design and installation within the client timeframe. The practice of Engineering is permeated in modern society where enabled every concerned sector from information technology and entertainment to seed and healthcare, which can even notice the application in construction, manufacturing, and transport. Furtherance has driven as it always happens, moreover, human curiosity and gathered experimentation as it ever been. But in most cases in nation-building, the resources are finite that comes from around the world with their innovative thinking and creation as well as the art of engineering that has been formulated with an inexpensive solution of every difficulty we are facing in the aspect of design, construction, manufacturing, and technology.
Throwback: Author’s Admiration
In one of the most, the author admired and has looked at in practice is the work of our beloved Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (1861-1962) with his engineering heroism contributions to the nation-building and greatest scholars in his time. He is one of India’s pioneering engineers and administrators who is the man of action and focused on the nation’s progress in the environmental movement that can’t be denied from the nation’s environmental determinism into environmental possibilism. And from then, Visvesvaraya stands out as the pioneering Indian engineer; however, their contribution towards nation-building was ignored but perceived only as a professional class working for a salary. Nevertheless, the development he contributed to where works consisted of road building, dams, bridge construction, canal excavation, irrigation work, drinking water connection, sewerage work, and environmental engineering. As an example with his most prominent actions in nation-building is the Krishna Raja Sagara Dam (Figure 01) in Karnataka’s Mandya district, and the flood protection system for Hyderabad.
Engineering Values on Nation Building
The author is not saying he himself in the engineering practice but to solidify the intent, however, the Engineering Consultancy lays with authority for the undertaking ahead with the professionals, the skilled in the area of practices as Space Planning, Green Building, Sustainable Design Management for Energy and Environment, Materials Management, Value Engineering, and Design. The role of nation-building is well defined, and it is now an accomplishing project of larger magnitudes spanning all over the world. That includes -Townships, Corporate Buildings, Industrial Complexes, Educational Institutions, Healthcare, Airports, Commercial Complexes, Bridges, Dams and the Utility Services that provides for Water Supply, Sewerage, Storm Water Drainage, Water Treatment Plants, Over Head Tanks, Street Lighting, Electrical Distribution Network, Chimneys, Cooling Towers, District Cooling/Heating, and other engineering activities for the nation-building.
However, in Engineering Consultancy in the modern world lies now with energy conservation using technology and keeping sustainability in mind is the primary goal of today’s competitive landscape. Energy conservation plays an important since it has a significant role in reducing the effect on global climate change. Replacement of non-renewable resources with renewable energy can impact environmental development in the competitive landscape. (Refer ‘Energy Conservation for Utilities means Sustainability’ by Ronald Valledor Gomeseria in CEAI ViewPoint Journal September 2018 Edition for further details of the impact of energy conservation delivered on the competitive landscape).
The engineering value of proposition to nation-building with Green Building is an opportunity to manage the resources responsibly throughout a structure's life cycle means while creating buildings that are healthier for owners, occupants, and the natural environment. To the fact as compared to the conventional designs traditionally, the green buildings afford with the numerous benefits. That includes the operating cost savings, with the improved of business productivity, with reduced risk and liability, enhanced the public image, and the higher asset value all of which are readily attainable within the current project budgets when an integrated approach to project management is employed in the construction.
In building green may requires the whole-building solutions to address the relationships between the structure and with its surroundings environmentally, this is an approach that demands a significant degree of collaboration among the design and construction specialists.
Hence, in my engineering practice, the Engineering Consultancy is vital to all the sectors which have been prioritized in the government’s industrial strategy that builds the existing strengths in the aerospace, pharmaceuticals, software and computing, automotive, renewable energy and healthcare. The engineering consultancy for nation-building can perform all the studies and investigations required for new builds, which aim to ensure superior comfort and long-term service life as solutions and as part of a lifecycle costing approach.
Nevertheless, the Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building is a cause that is not solely for the responsibility of the Government where we are living but also the responsibility of individuals and the corporate citizens in the country. Moreover, an individual has a great talent which is essential for great innovation and a great business in nation-building. Although most of the employers are struggling in meeting the demand for the engineers in general which is mostly the senior staff but pursuing investment in high-skill engineering is vital and indicating where most of the engineers’ skills are highly valued in the country's economy. However, the presence of engineering skills throughout the world or within the regions and high-quality engineering research can have a very positive impact on regional development, which will help to generate new economic activity and employment is vital for every country.
Environmental Movement in the Construction Industry
The good thing with the mother Earth’s environmental movement is because of the wealth where we can extract and can do what every nation want to accomplish their visions in serving the citizens for every country because some part of the world has its oil and gas explorations as their means of income and nation-building. However, in every exploration they made, the environment suffers because of CO2 that mainly contributes to global warming. But on the other side, the author was influenced in the dramatic improvement of every region in the world whereas he was involved primarily in the Engineering Consultancy relative with the design innovation on the country’s building built environment on different scales, which until now, the author is still part of the country’s development for his family needs too.

Figure 02, The West Bay Doha View At Corniche Area (image credit; Flickr)

As one of the examples of nation-building as experiencing when the author came in 2004 in the Middle East region with the Indian Engineers and among others from the rest of the world with purpose. However, the Oil & Gas exploration as the primary source of income which is already in operation and existence where the development of buildings and infrastructure is the source of massive construction happening in all sectors in the region. And where the author was involved in the design development and innovation in progressing construction in the country like what Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya did in India as compared most likely in the Doha West Bay Area of various Engineering Consultancy in building the nation as shown in Figure 02.
Moreover, in return, the author may say that the environmental movement of every nation is an advocate of every country's leaders of their country’s futuristic development in nation-building with the ecological possibilism implications through construction held. However, within the environmental construction concerns on the other side, the pollution arises, which became a big concern by all citizens in the country. Because of the development and innovation, the whole world construction activities are one of the most intensive industrial practices and businesses now in spite of whereas this is the leading cause of infections from the excavations or digging grounds everywhere in the regions. And this is the causes of the footprints of the buildings, road construction development, and utilities trenching where all the dust and sands are flying over the buildings constructions everywhere in the world. The environmental pollutions produced and created in the construction devastate the human ecological movement where mixed composting emotions to individuals especially the many construction workers employed. The cause of Air Pollution has a negative impact on everyone on-site, hence, it may cause injuries and total-sickness. Further, Environmental Engineering and Scientists are part of the nation-building and responsible for securing a safe environment.
With all the construction happening around the world, whereby producing 1-ton of cement manufactured and provided by the manufacturer is roughly equivalent to a ton of carbon dioxide emissions. From the burning of fossil fuels used those have been tagged by the US EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) as one of the third largest sources contributions of the greenhouse gas to the environment. As part of the construction and for your information, another factor being used in the construction environment is steel, and it is one of the major components in the construction business which consumed as much as or roughly 8% to 10% energy used by the manufacturers that contribute to greenhouse gas on Earth.
With the environmental movement, aside from the oil and gas exploration that contributes to CO2 is the constructions happening around the world have produces pollution and greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which is not sustaining a sustainable environment, but for the country’s growth concerning economic values and nation-building development.
In spite of creation and construction development from around the world is one of the leader’s advocacy for the country on what the people need as one of the environmental movements happening around the world. However, with all the development in decades, it helps in the first place for every people and to the environment which has served ways in the implications of environmental movement within the globe. And with all the country's accomplishments have changed the shape and structure due to nation-building of the whole areas anywhere not only in the country whereas the author is living, and those are the fantastic ever experienced as an expatriate engineer involved in the Qatar Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building.
Environmental Advocacy in the Construction Industry for Nation Building
With my study and exponential experiences in the industry, the construction is one of the most intensive industrial practices and businesses in the world, and that is true, and the author does have no arguments in such a way that Construction within the community is a must for country’s socio-cultural development, economic aspects, and market values within the region.
For decades, like Building and Construction Engineering experienced, we learned that within the construction, using heavy equipment has been used, where more energy encompasses to build buildings and infrastructure development each day compared to the joint transportation in traditional norms. In the construction, of course, cement is the standard and primary material being used in the erection of building and infrastructure construction. However, the cement is made by heating limestone to more than 2600 degrees Fahrenheit for this purpose.
Because the author concerned with the sustainability, and as an environmental advocate whereas he can do it much within the field and involved in the construction industry, and the good thing is, the Green Building Council for nation-building in every region is continuously developing and improving the ecologically responsive design through a rating system that values the country’s economic wealth. The purpose is to facilitate greener building, and measures how a structure excels above and beyond the existing local environmental regulations and standards, which become mandatory from around the world in their policy-making. The Sustainable Engineering Consultancy framework considers with a 9-core area for nation-building incorporating in the design that needs to be measured as the fundamental criterion for greening the building certification in today’s construction innovation with these criteria as such: 1) Energy Efficiency and Conservation, 2) Water Efficiency and Conservation, 3) Waste Management, 4) Use of Land and Ecology, 5) Environmental Management, 6) Green Materials, 7) Transportation, 8) Indoor Environment Quality, and 9) Emissions.
However, the payback needs to understand and the importance of the benefits in applying the green building principles in the present building projects towards nation-building around the world using the Green Building Rating Systems application that will be held encompassing the necessary incentives that may be applied for any green building projects.
Hence, the implementation of having incentives, lower insurance premiums, and government initiatives in encouraging in promoting the green building. And it is more likely is from the voluntary sides compared to the LEED System, which is honestly, the only answers to the ecological needs for our environment in nation-building in today’s generation, and as an environmental advocate.
Figure 03, Environmental Movement through World's Sustainability (image credit; Flickr)

Conclusion
As a conclusion, Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building and as an Environmental Advocate, Green Building adoption in the construction industry in today’s world is a good impression that every country has been doing its best and initiatives in practicing a sustainable green building. The conceptual vision is to reduce the building's carbon footprint that is commonly produced by the existing conventional design as we can experience from there. However, most importantly, the Green Building Council from every region around the world is continuously developing and improving the green building policy. Through the ecologically responsive design excellence rating system, where has to facilitate greener building. Measuring how well the building excels above and beyond the existing local environmental regulations and standards as well as the incentives being generated with the green principles that might help individuals, the institutions, the country and the whole world in sustaining a sustainable environment in the construction industry (Figure 03).
From our beloved Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya in the development in the construction industry and his wisdom will be cemented in today’s generation because of his contributions and positively with the green building concept features lies in his concept where have been adopted and included in the building design. The conceptual analysis and application of green building architecture is the main factor that needs to be done in sustaining a sustainable environment for the country we live in. Hence, as a practicing building and construction engineer, it is my advocate in the implementation of a sustainable environment, however, a difficult task but this is one of the challenging careers as experienced in the Engineering Consultancy for Nation Building.
Write-Up References can be Read from this Links;
Gomeseria, RV; (December 2018); “Environmental Advocacy & Conservation Personal Journal & Reflections;” Durreesamin Journal (ISSN: 2204-9827) December Vol 4 Issue 3; the Year 2018
Gomeseria, R. V.; (December 2018); “Engineering Consultancy in the World’s Environmental Movement;" CEAI ViewPoint Journal December 2018 Edition; Consulting Engineers Association of India
Gomeseria, RV; (2019, January); "Engineering Consultancy for the Nation Building in the World's Environmental Movement;” Retrieved from; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601615_Engineering_Consultancy_for_the_Nation_Building_in_the_World's_Environmental_Movement


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